pos: The position in expr at which to start the search.
operator, the Spencer library matches line-terminator characters carriage return, newline anywhere in string expressions, including in the middle.
We can provide an additional parameter to refine the regular expression by using the match type arguments.
For example, you might want to extract all the occurrences of a particular word sequence from a block of text.
quantifier matches with zero or one occurrence of the string preceding to it.
Equivalent to [a-z], [A-Z] and [0-9] [[:alpha:]] Alpha - any letter.